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What is the purpose of digital store-and-forward functions on an Amateur Radio satellite?

To upload operational software for the transponder

To delay download of telemetry between satellites

To store digital messages in the satellite for later download by other stations

Digital store-and-forward functions on Amateur Radio satellites are designed to store digital messages to be retrieved later by other stations. This capability allows messages from various users to be collected and then forwarded to the intended recipients at a later time, effectively enabling communication even when direct contact cannot be maintained due to satellite positioning or other factors. This function enhances the efficiency of satellite communications, particularly in situations where continuous connectivity is not possible. Because the satellite can retain messages sent to it, operators can send data at their convenience, and those messages can be retrieved whenever the receiving stations are in range of the satellite. Other options pertain to different functionalities: uploading operational software is not a function of store-and-forward operation but rather part of satellite maintenance. Delaying telemetry between satellites does not align with the core purpose of the store-and-forward principle, which focuses on message retention and later access. Relaying messages between satellites is a different communication concept that does not specifically involve storing messages for later retrieval; instead, it typically involves direct transmission from one satellite to another.

To relay messages between satellites

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